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  • Home
  • Anti virus/Anti malware
    • How to Remove Keyloggers
    • How to Remove Conficker Malware
    • How to Remove Locky and AutoLocky Ransomeware for Free
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  • Article Directory
    • How to Protect Computers using Free Version Antivirus Protection Software
    • Computer/Internet >
      • Audio/Visual >
        • How to Add a Cursor (Mouse Pointer) to a Print Screen Image >
          • Automotive >
            • How to Change Seized Up Spark Plugs
            • How to Change Automatic Transmission Filters
            • How to Do Auto Body Repair Work
            • How to Increase Fuel Economy
            • How to Install Truck Hitch Accessories/Attachments
            • How to Make a Poor Man's Fuel Heater
            • How to mix your own Fuel Additive
            • How to Replace a Door Panel
            • How to Replace Rear Leaf Springs
            • How to Tune-Up a Car Yourself
          • Business >
            • How to Appeal Denial of Unemployment Insurance Benefits
            • How to Create Order Forms
            • How to Perform Maryland Judiciary Case Searches Online
            • How to Promote your New Small Business
            • How to Recover Microsoft Office Professional for free
        • How to Convert qcp to wav
        • How to Create Watermark Protected Images
        • How to Crop a Print Screen Image
        • How to Disable your built-in Camera
        • How to Disable your built-in Microphone
        • How to Draw a Rose Bouquet
        • How to Print Digital Images Actual Size
        • How to Resize an Image to 424 X 282 Pixels, Without Distortion
        • How to Stream M3U's on Websites
      • How to Access a No Boot Hard Drive
      • How to Add Downloads to the Start Menu
      • How to Add a Hibernate Shortcut to your Windows Desktop
      • How to Add a Log Off Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Restart Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Second HDD (a Slave Drive) to your PC
      • How to Add a Shutdown Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Standby Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add Keywords to Your Website
      • How to Add Safe Mode to your Windows Boot Menu, by editing the BOOT.INI file
      • How to Backlink your online content
      • How to Block a Pinterest Follower
      • How To Comply with Amazon FTC Regulations
      • How to Connect to a Public WiFi Network
      • How to Create a Bookmarks Favicon
      • How to Create a Downloads Library in Windows Explorer
      • How to Create an active Click to Call Link
      • How to Create an h1 Header
      • How to Defragment the Paging File aka Virtual RAM
      • How to Disable sharing on Windows 7 and 8
      • How to Enable and Disable WiFi on Laptops and Tablets
      • How to Fix an Optical Scroll Mouse
      • How to Force Safe Mode on restart without editing BOOT.ini
      • How to Improve Computer Performance
      • How to Install a Bluetooth USB
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      • How to Optimize your online content
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      • How to Replace a Dell Vostro 2510 LCD Inverter
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      • How to Set Single-Click Customization on Desktop and Laptop Computers
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    • Food & Drink >
      • Homemade Spaghetti Sauce with Shiitake Mushrooms and roasted Bell Pepper
      • How to Bake a fantastic Zucchini Pie
      • How to Bake Candied Pecans
      • How to Bake Rosemary-Maple Glazed Pork Loin
      • How to Boil Eggs Without Cracking Shells
      • How to make Ramen Noodles more interesting
      • How to Make your own Chopsticks
      • How to scratch Hearty Turkey and Rice Soup
      • How to Slow Cook Beans & Rice with Sausage
      • How to Slow Cook Venison Stew
    • Health >
      • How to Build a Strong Freestanding Inversion Rack
      • How to Pack a Blood Specimen for Air Travel
      • How to Tell if you have Bed Bugs
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      • How to Easter Egg Hunt with Candy Filled Eggs
      • How to Hang the American Flag
    • Home Improvement >
      • Concrete >
        • How to Apply/Repair Ornamental Mapping on Historic Field Stone Construction
        • How to Install a vented Glass Block window
        • How to Pour Concrete Footers for Jack Posts
      • Electrical >
        • How to Control Outdoor and Ceiling Lights with a Timer
        • How to Install a Breaker Panel Receptacle
        • How to Install a Switched Receptacle
        • How to Install Outdoor Motion Lights
        • How to Replace a Doorbell
        • How to Replace a Door Chime
        • How to Wire multiple lights on a Porch Circuit
      • Exterior >
        • How to Calculate a Roof Pitch in Degrees
        • How to Frame a Dormer
        • How to Install Vinyl Outdoor Swings
        • How to Install Vinyl Soffit
        • How to Paint Wood Doors
        • How to Reduce your Cooling costs by painting your Roof white
      • Interior >
        • How to Build a Hide A Safe to Protect The Family Jewels
        • How to Build Boxed Ceiling Beams
        • How to Frame Interior Walls
        • How to Install Crawl Space Insulation
        • How to Increase your Cordless Phone Range
        • How to Install Vinyl Mini Blinds
        • How to Remove Spray Foam Insulation From Hands
        • How to Resize an Interior Composite Hollow Core Door
      • Plumbing >
        • How to Repair Copper Pipes
        • How to Replace a Water Heater Thermocouple
        • How to Solder a Plumbing Joint
        • How to Stop Water Pipes From Vibrating
    • Pets >
      • How to Administer a bitter pill to a Cat
      • How to Administer subcutaneous hydrating fluids to an ailing Cat
      • How to Paper train a Green Iguana
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      • How to Escape from a Bear in the Woods
      • How to Field Dress a Whitetail Deer
      • How to Legally live-trap and relocate Squirrels in the State of Maryland
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How to wire multiple lights on a porch circuit

Picture
Porch Lights
Wire multiple lights on a porch circuit to include wall sconces, spotlights and floodlights. Wall sconces add warm-welcoming light to illuminate the front door and greet visitors. Spots light up the front stairs for safety. Floodlights, motion activated, add an element of security.
What You’ll Need:
15A Breaker
14/2 Romex
Black Ink Sharpie (permanent marker)
2-Gang Metal Square Electrical Box (1/2" knockouts)
2-Gang Metal Square Electrical Box - Extension
Square Metal Electrical Box Cover
1/2" Cable Clamps
9/16" Cable Staples
Red & Yellow Wire Connectors (wire nuts)
Copper crimp sleeves
Ground clip
Hammer, wire strippers, linesman pliers, screwdrivers
3-Gang Old-Work Switch Box
3-Gang Switch Cover
3- Single Pole Switches
Pair of Wall Sconces
Pair of Recessed Spotlights (see warnings)
Pair of Outdoor Motion-Activated Flood Lights w/ weatherproof covers & boxes

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1. Begin this project by running power to the porch from the breaker panel; making the connection to the panel last. Power can either be run directly to the switch box or to an accessible junction box as outlined in this tutorial. Either way, the switches must be wired “hot,” in complaints with the National Electric Code (NEC).

2. Allow approximately 6” of Romex, from all branches of this circuit, inside of the junction box and switch box. This allows for easy connections. Labeling both ends of each branch, as it is run, prevents confusion. There are a total of 8 runs of 14/2 Romex cable coming together in this junction box. Adding a box extension doubles the capacity to allow plenty of extra room to make all connections easily.

Picture
Lighting Schematic
3. Feed one light fixture from the next, in parallel. In general, this uses less wiring. But, in some cases, this may not be the easiest method. In this light wiring diagram, each of the wall sconces was wired on a separate branch, because of a finished wall. When it comes to fishing wire through an enclosed space, the fewer the better!

4. Color both ends of the Neutral (white) wires from each switch leg black, using a permanent marker. Connect these to the hot (black) wire from the power source in the junction box. 

5. Connect the other end of these painted wires to the lower screw of each switch. Connecting the original black wires to the upper screws.

Picture
Junction Box
6. Connect the other end of these black (switch) wires to the black wires from each fixture in the junction box. Keep these separated in groups ie; floodlight switch black to black wire from floodlights, spotlight switch black to black wire from spotlights, etc.

7. Connect all Neutral (white) wires from each fixture together with the Neutral from the power source. 

8. Connect all ground wires together, being sure to ground the junction box. Combine the ground wires, three or four at a time, in copper crimp sleeves, after twisting them together.

9. Connect the circuit to the 15A breaker in the panel and switch it on.

Tips
* If space is an issue, use a 2-Gang Old-Work Switch Box, a single-pole switch and a duplex (stacked) switch. This configuration requires a switch/receptacle combo cover plate.
* This project is nearly impossible without access to the porch ceiling crawlspace!
* “New work” means that the wall or ceiling is unfinished and framing is visible. "Old work" means that the wall or ceiling is finished and framing is concealed.
* Most switched motion-activated floodlights can be turned on for extended periods, by turning the switch off then on again quickly. Reset by turning the switch off for 10 seconds then on again.
* Ceiling fans add a nice accent, especially in the south, but electrical interference created by the motor can shorten fluorescent bulb life.
* Air tight (AT) fixtures are not necessary in vented space.

Warnings
* Use IC (Insulation Contact), if recessed can lights come into contact with insulation. Non-IC for those which do not contact insulation.
* Connect the circuit to the 15A Breaker last, to prevent accidental electrocution.
* Junction boxes cannot be concealed, and must be accessible, in accordance with NEC requirements.
* Do not exceed recommended bulb wattage, to prevent overheating fixtures.
* Properly ground all outdoor light fixtures, switches, GFCI receptacles and steel boxes.


Copyright 08/11/2012 All Rights Reserved. Questions? Comments? Contact Me
Related Articles:
Electrical

DISCLAIMER: All of my Electrical tutorials are meant for those with some working knowledge of residential electrical wiring and should not be attempted by first-time novices.

Copyright © TomComKnowsHow

  • Home
  • Anti virus/Anti malware
    • How to Remove Keyloggers
    • How to Remove Conficker Malware
    • How to Remove Locky and AutoLocky Ransomeware for Free
  • How to Remove a Spyware Infection
  • Article Directory
    • How to Protect Computers using Free Version Antivirus Protection Software
    • Computer/Internet >
      • Audio/Visual >
        • How to Add a Cursor (Mouse Pointer) to a Print Screen Image >
          • Automotive >
            • How to Change Seized Up Spark Plugs
            • How to Change Automatic Transmission Filters
            • How to Do Auto Body Repair Work
            • How to Increase Fuel Economy
            • How to Install Truck Hitch Accessories/Attachments
            • How to Make a Poor Man's Fuel Heater
            • How to mix your own Fuel Additive
            • How to Replace a Door Panel
            • How to Replace Rear Leaf Springs
            • How to Tune-Up a Car Yourself
          • Business >
            • How to Appeal Denial of Unemployment Insurance Benefits
            • How to Create Order Forms
            • How to Perform Maryland Judiciary Case Searches Online
            • How to Promote your New Small Business
            • How to Recover Microsoft Office Professional for free
        • How to Convert qcp to wav
        • How to Create Watermark Protected Images
        • How to Crop a Print Screen Image
        • How to Disable your built-in Camera
        • How to Disable your built-in Microphone
        • How to Draw a Rose Bouquet
        • How to Print Digital Images Actual Size
        • How to Resize an Image to 424 X 282 Pixels, Without Distortion
        • How to Stream M3U's on Websites
      • How to Access a No Boot Hard Drive
      • How to Add Downloads to the Start Menu
      • How to Add a Hibernate Shortcut to your Windows Desktop
      • How to Add a Log Off Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Restart Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Second HDD (a Slave Drive) to your PC
      • How to Add a Shutdown Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add a Standby Shortcut to your Windows desktop
      • How to Add Keywords to Your Website
      • How to Add Safe Mode to your Windows Boot Menu, by editing the BOOT.INI file
      • How to Backlink your online content
      • How to Block a Pinterest Follower
      • How To Comply with Amazon FTC Regulations
      • How to Connect to a Public WiFi Network
      • How to Create a Bookmarks Favicon
      • How to Create a Downloads Library in Windows Explorer
      • How to Create an active Click to Call Link
      • How to Create an h1 Header
      • How to Defragment the Paging File aka Virtual RAM
      • How to Disable sharing on Windows 7 and 8
      • How to Enable and Disable WiFi on Laptops and Tablets
      • How to Fix an Optical Scroll Mouse
      • How to Force Safe Mode on restart without editing BOOT.ini
      • How to Improve Computer Performance
      • How to Install a Bluetooth USB
      • How to Open Affiliate HTML Ads in New Tabs
      • How to Optimize your online content
      • How to Repair Windows Offline Help and Support
      • How to Replace a Dell Vostro 2510 LCD Inverter
      • How to Replace a Dell Vostro 2510 LCD Screen
      • How to Safely Eject ReadyBoost
      • How to Securely Wipe a Hard Disk Drive
      • How to Set Single-Click Customization on Desktop and Laptop Computers
      • How to Turn Num Lock on by Default in Windows 7 & 8
      • How to Tweet from a Flip Phone
    • Food & Drink >
      • Homemade Spaghetti Sauce with Shiitake Mushrooms and roasted Bell Pepper
      • How to Bake a fantastic Zucchini Pie
      • How to Bake Candied Pecans
      • How to Bake Rosemary-Maple Glazed Pork Loin
      • How to Boil Eggs Without Cracking Shells
      • How to make Ramen Noodles more interesting
      • How to Make your own Chopsticks
      • How to scratch Hearty Turkey and Rice Soup
      • How to Slow Cook Beans & Rice with Sausage
      • How to Slow Cook Venison Stew
    • Health >
      • How to Build a Strong Freestanding Inversion Rack
      • How to Pack a Blood Specimen for Air Travel
      • How to Tell if you have Bed Bugs
    • Holidays & Celebrations >
      • How to Easter Egg Hunt with Candy Filled Eggs
      • How to Hang the American Flag
    • Home Improvement >
      • Concrete >
        • How to Apply/Repair Ornamental Mapping on Historic Field Stone Construction
        • How to Install a vented Glass Block window
        • How to Pour Concrete Footers for Jack Posts
      • Electrical >
        • How to Control Outdoor and Ceiling Lights with a Timer
        • How to Install a Breaker Panel Receptacle
        • How to Install a Switched Receptacle
        • How to Install Outdoor Motion Lights
        • How to Replace a Doorbell
        • How to Replace a Door Chime
        • How to Wire multiple lights on a Porch Circuit
      • Exterior >
        • How to Calculate a Roof Pitch in Degrees
        • How to Frame a Dormer
        • How to Install Vinyl Outdoor Swings
        • How to Install Vinyl Soffit
        • How to Paint Wood Doors
        • How to Reduce your Cooling costs by painting your Roof white
      • Interior >
        • How to Build a Hide A Safe to Protect The Family Jewels
        • How to Build Boxed Ceiling Beams
        • How to Frame Interior Walls
        • How to Install Crawl Space Insulation
        • How to Increase your Cordless Phone Range
        • How to Install Vinyl Mini Blinds
        • How to Remove Spray Foam Insulation From Hands
        • How to Resize an Interior Composite Hollow Core Door
      • Plumbing >
        • How to Repair Copper Pipes
        • How to Replace a Water Heater Thermocouple
        • How to Solder a Plumbing Joint
        • How to Stop Water Pipes From Vibrating
    • Pets >
      • How to Administer a bitter pill to a Cat
      • How to Administer subcutaneous hydrating fluids to an ailing Cat
      • How to Paper train a Green Iguana
    • Wildlife >
      • How to Escape from a Bear in the Woods
      • How to Field Dress a Whitetail Deer
      • How to Legally live-trap and relocate Squirrels in the State of Maryland
    • Yard & Garden >
      • How to Build a Concrete Outdoor Fire Pit
      • How to Build your own Pond
      • How to Change the Tire on a Riding Lawn Mower
      • How to Install a Chain Link Fence Gate
      • How to Seed Flagstone Walkways With Moss
  • Contact Me
  • Amazon Deals
  • Zazzle.com/TomCom